Essentials of Pediatric Nursing Chapter 36: Pain Management in

Facial expression scales are easy to administer, and most of them demonstrate adequate to excellent psychometric properties The Hester Poker Chip Tool is

The following is an example of a pain history tool, using the OLD CARTS mnemonic: Poker Chip Tools Pain Thermometer Numeric Rating

poker clay chips The Poker Chips Scale involves the use of 4 red poker chips; with Riley Infant Pain Scale Assessment Tool

poker chips værdi Hester developed the Poker-Chip Tool to examine children's assessments of the intensity of pain from injections scores as well as scores for Hester's